Rationale and key rating drivers
ICRA has reaffirmed the rating of [ICRA]AAAmfs for Aditya
Birla Sun Life Corporate Bond Fund, Aditya Birla Sun Life Income Fund and
Aditya Birla Sun Life Banking & PSU Debt Fund, Aditya Birla Sun Life Money
Manager Fund, Aditya Birla Sun Life Savings Fund, Aditya Birla Sun Life Low
Duration Fund and Aditya Birla Sun Life Floating Rate Fund, and [ICRA]AA-mfs
for Aditya Birla Sun Life Short Term Opportunities Fund. ICRA has also
reaffirmed the rating of [ICRA]A1+mfs for Aditya Birla Sun Life Liquid Fund and
Aditya Birla Sun Life Overnight Fund. ICRA has also removed Aditya Birla Sun
Life Short Term Fund from rating watch with negative implications. The
reaffirmation of ratings of the debt schemes follows ICRA's monitoring of the
credit risk profile of the month end portfolio position for these schemes for
the last 12 months. The credit risk scores for these schemes were comfortably
within the benchmark limits for their current level of ratings. The rating of
Aditya Birla Sun Life Short Term Fund (ABSLSTF) was downgraded and placed on
‘rating watch with negative implications' on account of exposure to IL&FS
special purpose vehicle (SPV) namely Jharkhand Road Projects Implementation
Company Limited (JRPICL) coupled with uncertainty over resolution allowing the
IL&FS SPVs to meet their financial obligations. Despite presence of a
ringfenced payment waterfall mechanism as detailed in the escrow agreement,
JRPICL had not met its financial repayment obligations. As per the National
Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) order dated February 11, 2019, JRPICL
had been categorised as ‘Amber Entity1 '. However later in CY2019, the entity
was reclassified as ‘Green Entity2 ', following which it has been regular in
servicing its repayment obligations. Based on clarity from the NCLAT with
respect to debt servicing by JRPICL, the rating of ABSLST is being removed from
‘rating watch with negative implications'. The rating indicates ICRA's opinion
on the credit quality of the portfolios held by the funds. The rating does not
indicate the asset management company's (AMC) willingness, or ability, to make
timely payments to the fund's investors. The rating should not be construed as
an indication of the expected returns, prospective performance of the mutual
fund scheme, NAV or of volatility in its returns. ICRA's mutual fund rating
methodology is based on evaluating the inherent credit quality of the fund's
portfolio. As a measure of the credit quality of a debt fund's assets, ICRA
uses the concept of “credit scores”. These scores are based on ICRA's estimates
of the credit risk associated with each exposure of the portfolio taking into
account its maturity. To quantify the credit risk scores, ICRA uses its
database of historical default rates for various rating categories and maturity
buckets. The credit risk ratings incorporate ICRA's assessment of a debt fund's
published investment objectives and policies, its management characteristics,
and the creditworthiness of its investment portfolio. ICRA reviews relevant
fund information on an ongoing basis to support its published rating opinions.
If the portfolio credit score meets the benchmark of the assigned rating during
the review, the rating is retained. In an event that the benchmark credit score
is breached, ICRA gives a month's time to the debt fund manager to bring the
portfolio credit score within the benchmark credit score. If the debt fund
manager is able to reduce the portfolio credit score within the benchmark
credit score, the rating is retained. If the portfolio still continues to
breach the benchmark credit score, the rating is revised to reflect the change
in credit quality.
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