Results     07-Aug-24
Analysis
Vedanta
Improved margins
Consolidated net sales (including other operating income) of Vedanta has increased 6.02% to Rs 35764 crore.  Sales of Iron Ore segment has gone down 35.23% to Rs 1,320.00 crore (accounting for 3.73% of total sales).  Sales of Power segment has gone up 6.36% to Rs 1,689.00 crore (accounting for 4.78% of total sales).  Sales of oil & Gas segment has gone up 2.38% to Rs 2,925.00 crore (accounting for 8.27% of total sales).  Sales of copper segment has gone up 0.02% to Rs 4,734.00 crore (accounting for 13.39% of total sales).  Sales of Aluminum segment has gone up 13.52% to Rs 13,515.00 crore (accounting for 38.22% of total sales).  Sales of others segment has gone up 14.91% to Rs 2,574.00 crore (accounting for 7.28% of total sales).  Sales of Zinc International has gone down 31.73% to Rs 753.00 crore (accounting for 2.13% of total sales).  Sales of Zinc & Lead - India segment has gone up 11.40% to Rs 6,421.00 crore (accounting for 18.16% of total sales).  Sales of Silver - India segment rose 9.94% to Rs 1,427.00 crore (accounting for 4.04% of total sales).

Profit before interest, tax and other unallocable items (PBIT) has jumped 47.31% to Rs 10,275.00 crore.  PBIT of Iron Ore segment rose 11.59% to Rs 183.00 crore (accounting for 1.78% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Power segment fell 1.74% to Rs 282.00 crore (accounting for 2.74% of total PBIT).  PBIT of oil & Gas segment fell 5.59% to Rs 1,081.00 crore (accounting for 10.52% of total PBIT).  PBIT of copper segment fell 2,750.00% to Rs -57.00 crore (accounting for -0.55% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Aluminum segment rose 144.41% to Rs 4,441.00 crore (accounting for 43.22% of total PBIT).  PBIT of others reported profit of Rs 257.00 crore compared to loss of Rs 32.00 crore.  PBIT of Zinc, Lead and Silver segment rose 17.77% to Rs 3,903.00 crore (accounting for 37.99% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Zinc International segment fell 34.40% to Rs 185.00 crore (accounting for 1.80% of total PBIT). 

PBIT margin of Iron Ore segment rose from 8.05% to 13.86%.  PBIT margin of Power segment fell from 18.07% to 16.70%.  PBIT margin of oil & Gas segment fell from 40.08% to 36.96%.  PBIT margin of copper segment fell from negative 0.04% to negative 1.20%.  PBIT margin of Aluminum segment rose from 15.26% to 32.86%.  PBIT margin of others segment rose from negative 1.43% to 9.98%.  PBIT margin of Zinc, Lead and Silver segment fell from 25.57% to 24.57%.  Overall PBIT margin rose from 20.80% to 29.06%. 

Operating profit margin has jumped from 19.03% to 27.81%, leading to 54.91% rise in operating profit to Rs 9,945.00 crore.  Raw material cost as a % of total sales (net of stock adjustments) decreased from 32.79% to 30.05%.   Employee cost decreased from 2.52% to 2.43%.   Other expenses fell from 45.66% to 40.72%.   Power and Oil fuel cost fell from 18.28% to 15.80%.  

Other income rose 71.06% to Rs 934 crore.  PBIDT rose 56.17% to Rs 10879 crore.  Provision for interest rose 5.31% to Rs 2222 crore. 

PBDT rose 78.27% to Rs 8657 crore.  Provision for depreciation rose 7.10% to Rs 2731 crore. 

Profit before tax grew 156.98% to Rs 5,926.00 crore.  Share of profit/loss were nil in both the periods.  Provision for tax was expense of Rs 831 crore, compared to Rs 778 crore.  Effective tax rate was 14.02% compared to 19.04%.

Minority interest increased 122.90% to Rs 1,489.00 crore.  Net profit attributable to owners of the company increased 36.59% to Rs 3,606.00 crore. 

Promoters’ stake was 59.32% as of 30 June 2024 ,compared to 68.11% as of 30 June 2023 .  Promoters pledged stake was 99.99% as of 30 June 2024 ,compared to 99.99% as of 30 June 2023. 

Commenting on Q1FY25 results, Mr Arun Misra, Executive Director Vedanta Limited said “Vedanta has delivered a strong start to the year, with exceptional EBITDA improvement of 47% and PAT improvement by 54% year over year on the back of improved margins, and robust cost reduction across all operations. Our aluminium and zinc divisions continue to outperform industry benchmarks, consistently ranking in the top quartiles and deciles of the global cost curve. These achievements are a direct result of our strategic focus on cost, as reflected in a 20% year-over-year reduction in overall Cost. Our growth projects are well on track, and we remain committed to commission the majority of these projects in FY25. Moving ahead, our focus on operational efficiency, sustained expansion, and ESG excellence will guide our journey. With this dedication, we are confident in our ability to create substantial shareholder value in the year ahead.”

Mr Ajay Goel, CFO, Vedanta, said “The start of FY25 has demonstrated phenomenal growth. In this quarter, we achieved an impressive EBITDA of Rs 10,275 crore, a jump of 47% YoY, with robust EBITDA margin of 34% and a PAT of Rs 5,095 crore, with YoY growth of 54%. This reflects strong business performance on cost and volume which is additionally supported by elevated commodity prices. The overwhelming response to the Vedanta’s $1 bn QIP, one of the largest in industry, underscores investor’s huge confidence. The proceeds from the QIP will be further instrumental in deleveraging balance sheet and reduction of finance cost. We have received all the requisite approvals and have filed the demerger scheme with the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) taking our demerger a step closer to reality.”

Full year results analysis

Net sales (including other operating income) of Vedanta has declined 2.43% to Rs 143727 crore.  Sales of Iron Ore segment has gone up 39.46% to Rs 9,069.00 crore (accounting for 6.35% of total sales).  Sales of Power segment has gone down 8.51% to Rs 6,153.00 crore (accounting for 4.31% of total sales).  Sales of oil & Gas segment has gone up 18.61% to Rs 17,837.00 crore (accounting for 12.50% of total sales).  Sales of copper segment has gone up 12.80% to Rs 19,730.00 crore (accounting for 13.82% of total sales).  Sales of Aluminum segment has gone down 8.15% to Rs 48,371.00 crore (accounting for 33.89% of total sales).  Sales of others segment has gone up 9.03% to Rs 10,080.00 crore (accounting for 7.06% of total sales).  Sales of Zinc International has gone down 31.73% to Rs 3,556.00 crore (accounting for 2.49% of total sales).  Sales of Zinc & Lead - India segment has gone down 21.49% to Rs 22,557.00 crore (accounting for 15.80% of total sales).  Sales of Silver - India segment rose 22.33% to Rs 5,368.00 crore (accounting for 3.76% of total sales).  Inter-segment sales rose Rs 588.00 crore to Rs 928.00 crore. 

Profit before interest, tax and other unallocable items (PBIT) has jumped 3.44% to Rs 36,455.00 crore.  PBIT of Iron Ore segment rose 69.64% to Rs 1,676.00 crore (accounting for 4.60% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Power segment rose 6.35% to Rs 971.00 crore (accounting for 2.66% of total PBIT).  PBIT of oil & Gas segment rose 25.64% to Rs 9,777.00 crore (accounting for 26.82% of total PBIT).  PBIT of copper segment fell 1,625.00% to Rs -69.00 crore (accounting for -0.19% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Aluminum segment rose 67.22% to Rs 9,657.00 crore (accounting for 26.49% of total PBIT).  PBIT of others segment fell 50.40% to Rs 188.00 crore (accounting for 0.52% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Zinc,Lead and Silver_India segment fell 22.39% to Rs 13,562.00 crore (accounting for 37.20% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Zinc International fell 64.17% to Rs 693.00 crore (accounting for 1.90% of total PBIT). 

PBIT margin of Iron Ore segment rose from 15.19% to 18.48%.  PBIT margin of Power segment rose from 13.58% to 15.78%.  PBIT margin of oil & Gas segment rose from 51.75% to 54.81%.  PBIT margin of copper segment fell from negative 0.02% to negative 0.35%.  PBIT margin of Aluminum segment rose from 10.97% to 19.96%.  PBIT margin of others segment fell from 4.10% to 1.87%.  PBIT margin of segment fell from 37.13% to 19.49%.  Overall PBIT margin rose from 24.14% to 25.54%. 

Operating profit margin has jumped from 23.37% to 24.49%, leading to 2.25% rise in operating profit to Rs 35,198.00 crore.  Raw material cost as a % of total sales (net of stock adjustments) increased from 30.11% to 30.73%.   Purchase of finished goods cost rose from 0.04% to 0.08%.   Employee cost increased from 2.10% to 2.30%.   Other expenses fell from 44.44% to 42.37%.   Power and Oil fuel cost fell from 20.96% to 16.40%.  

Other income fell 10.56% to Rs 2550 crore.  PBIDT rose 1.27% to Rs 37748 crore.  Provision for interest rose 52.05% to Rs 9465 crore.  Loan funds rose to Rs 72,771.00 crore as of 31 March 2024 from Rs 66,628.00 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Inventories declined from Rs 15,012.00 crore as of 31 March 2023 to Rs 13,001.00 crore as of 31 March 2024.  Sundry debtors were lower at Rs 3,607.00 crore as of 31 March 2024 compared to Rs 4,014.00 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Cash and bank balance declined from Rs 9,254.00 crore as of 31 March 2023 to Rs 4,327.00 crore as of 31 March 2024.  Investments declined from Rs 13,150.00 crore as of 31 March 2023 to Rs 11,869.00 crore as of 31 March 2024. 

PBDT fell 8.91% to Rs 28283 crore.  Provision for depreciation rose 1.59% to Rs 10723 crore.  Fixed assets increased to Rs 1,17,046.00 crore as of 31 March 2024 from Rs 1,11,041.00 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Intangible assets increased from Rs 4,232.00 crore to Rs 4,806.00 crore. 

Profit before tax down 14.31% to Rs 17,560.00 crore.  Provision for tax was expense of Rs 12826 crore, compared to Rs 5770 crore.  Effective tax rate was 62.98% compared to 28.46%.

Minority interest decreased 16.01% to Rs 3,300.00 crore.  Net profit attributable to owners of the company decreased 59.91% to Rs 4,239.00 crore. 

Equity capital stood at Rs 372.00 crore as of 31 March 2024 to Rs 372.00 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Per share face Value remained same at Rs 1.00. 

Promoters’ stake was 61.95% as of 31 March 2024 ,compared to 68.11% as of 31 March 2023 .  Promoters pledged stake was 99.99% as of 31 March 2024 ,compared to 99.99% as of 31 March 2023 . 

Cash flow from operating activities increased to Rs 35,654.00 crore for year ended March 2024 from Rs 33,065.00 crore for year ended March 2023.  Cash flow used in acquiring fixed assets during the year ended March 2024 stood at Rs 16,752.00 crore, compared to Rs 13,787.00 crore during the year ended March 2023. 

The scrip is currently trading at Rs 431

 

Vedanta : Consolidated Results

Particulars

2406 (03)

2306 (03)

Var.(%)

2403 (12)

2303 (12)

Var.(%)

Net Sales

35,764

33,733

6

1,43,727

1,47,308

-2

OPM (%)

27.8

19.0

 

24.5

23.4

 

OP

9,945

6,420

55

35,198

34,422

2

Other Inc.

934

546

71

2,550

2,851

-11

PBIDT

10,879

6,966

56

37,748

37,273

1

Interest

2,222

2,110

5

9,465

6,225

52

PBDT

8,657

4,856

78

28,283

31,048

-9

Depreciation

2,731

2,550

7

10,723

10,555

2

PBT

5,926

2,306

157

17,560

20,493

-14

Share of Profit/(Loss) from Associates

0

0

-

2

-3

LP

PBT before EO

5926

2306

157

17562

20490

-14

EO Income

0

1780

-

2803

-217

LP

PBT after EO

5926

4086

45

20365

20273

0

Taxation

831

778

7

12826

5770

122

PAT

5095

3308

54

7539

14503

-48

Minority Interest (MI)

1489

668

123

3300

3929

-16

Net profit

3606

2640

37

4239

10574

-60

EPS (Rs)*

#

#

 

9.35

27.33

 

Notes

* EPS is on current equity of Rs 391.04 crore, Face value of Rs 1, Excluding extraordinary items.

# EPS is not annualised

bps : Basis points

EO : Extraordinary items

Figures in Rs crore

Source: Capitaline Corporate Database

 

Vedanta : Consolidated Segment Results

 

% of (Total)

2406 (03)

2306 (03)

Var.(%)

% of (Total)

2403 (12)

2303 (12)

Var.(%)

Sales

Iron Ore

4

1320

2038

-35

6

9069

6503

39

Power

5

1689

1588

6

4

6153

6725

-9

oil & Gas

8

2925

2857

2

13

17837

15038

19

copper

13

4734

4733

0

14

19730

17491

13

Aluminum

38

13515

11905

14

34

48371

52661

-8

others

7

2574

2240

15

7

10080

9245

9

Zinc International

2

753

1103

-32

2

3556

5209

-32

Zinc & Lead - India

18

6421

5764

11

16

22557

28732

-21

Silver - India

4

1427

1298

10

4

5368

4388

22

Total Reported Sales

100

35358

33526

5

100

142721

145992

-2

Less: Inter segment revenues

 

119

184

-

 

928

588

58

Net Sales

 

35239

33342

6

 

141793

145404

-2

PBIT

Iron Ore

2

183

164

12

5

1676

988

70

Power

3

282

287

-2

3

971

913

6

oil & Gas

11

1081

1145

-6

27

9777

7782

26

copper

-1

-57

-2

-2750

0

-69

-4

-1625

Aluminum

43

4441

1817

144

26

9657

5775

67

others

3

257

-32

LP

1

188

379

-50

Zinc, Lead and Silver

38

3903

3314

18

37

13562

17474

-22

Zinc International

2

185

282

-34

2

693

1934

-64

Total PBIT

100

10275

6975

47

100

36455

35241

3

Less : Interest

 

2222

2110

5

 

9465

6225

52

Add: Other un-allcoable

 

-2127

-779

-173

 

-6627

-8740

24

PBT

 

5926

4086

45

 

20363

20276

0

 

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