Results     19-Nov-24
Analysis
Grasim Industries
Revenue up 11% YoY to Rs 33562.9 crore in Q2FY2025
On consolidated basis

Quarter ended September 2024 compared with Quarter ended September 2023.

Net sales (including other operating income) of Grasim Industries has increased 11.06% to Rs 33562.85 crore.  Sales of Chemicals segment has gone up 3.32% to Rs 2,054.37 crore (accounting for 6.06% of total sales).  Sales of Others segment has gone down 14.10% to Rs 777.57 crore (accounting for 2.29% of total sales).  Sales of Financial Services segment has gone up 33.00% to Rs 10,251.58 crore (accounting for 30.25% of total sales).  Inter-segment sales rose Rs 281.80 crore to Rs 328.61 crore.  

Profit before interest, tax and other unallocable items (PBIT) has slumped 10.54% to Rs 3,978.03 crore.  PBIT of Chemicals segment rose 15.60% to Rs 273.16 crore (accounting for 6.87% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Others segment rose 1,221.30% to Rs 44.66 crore (accounting for 1.12% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Financial Services segment rose 25.39% to Rs 1,280.09 crore (accounting for 32.18% of total PBIT).  

PBIT margin of Chemicals segment rose from 11.88% to 13.30%.  PBIT margin of Others segment rose from 0.37% to 5.74%.  PBIT margin of Financial Services segment fell from 13.24% to 12.49%.  Overall PBIT margin fell from 14.58% to 11.74%.  

Operating profit margin has declined from 20.03% to 17.93%, leading to 0.59% decline in operating profit to Rs 6,017.05 crore.  Raw material cost as a % of total sales (net of stock adjustments) increased from 17.73% to 18.58%.   Purchase of finished goods cost rose from 2.52% to 3.71%.   Employee cost increased from 6.50% to 7.02%.   Other expenses fell from 53.41% to 53.00%.   Power and Oil fuel cost fell from 17.67% to 14.16%.   Freight charges fell from 12.26% to 11.54%.   Other direct service cost rose from 10.14% to 13.02%.   

Other income rose 38.92% to Rs 395.36 crore.  PBIDT rose 1.19% to Rs 6412.41 crore.  Provision for interest rose 32.61% to Rs 2951.43 crore.  Loan funds rose to Rs 158,159.48 crore as of 30 September 2024 from Rs 121,928.06 crore as of 30 September 2023.  Inventories rose to Rs 15,587.52 crore as of 30 September 2024 from Rs 12,254.78 crore as of 30 September 2023.  Sundry debtors were higher at Rs 7,126.13 crore as of 30 September 2024 compared to Rs 5,944.19 crore as of 30 September 2023.  Cash and bank balance rose to Rs 5,853.71 crore as of 30 September 2024 from Rs 5,033.48 crore as of 30 September 2023.  Investments rose to Rs 102,453.36 crore as of 30 September 2024 from Rs 81,865.03 crore as of 30 September 2023 .  

PBDT fell 15.82% to Rs 3460.98 crore.  Provision for depreciation rose 20.13% to Rs 1495.8 crore.  Fixed assets increased to Rs 96,454.51 crore as of 30 September 2024 from Rs 81,017.72 crore as of 30 September 2023.  Intangible assets increased from Rs 28,611.92 crore to Rs 29,091.60 crore.  

Profit before tax down 31.44% to Rs 1,965.18 crore.  Provision for tax was expense of Rs 867.47 crore, compared to Rs 837.67 crore.  Effective tax rate was 44.09% compared to 29.27%.

Minority interest decreased 17.44% to Rs 710.26 crore.  Net profit attributable to owners of the company decreased 66.50% to Rs 389.90 crore.  

Equity capital increased from Rs 131.70 crore as of 30 September 2023 to Rs 133.90 crore as of 30 September 2024.  Per share face Value remained same at Rs 2.00.  

Promoters’ stake was 43.11% as of 30 September 2024 ,compared to 42.75% as of 30 September 2023 .  

Year-to-date (YTD) results analysis.

Net sales (including other operating income) of Grasim Industries has increased 10.01% to Rs 67423.6 crore.  Sales of Chemicals segment has gone down 0.34% to Rs 4,120.04 crore (accounting for 6.05% of total sales).  Sales of Others segment has gone down 11.91% to Rs 1,575.58 crore (accounting for 2.32% of total sales).  Sales of Financial Services segment has gone up 29.31% to Rs 19,058.43 crore (accounting for 28.01% of total sales).  Inter-segment sales rose Rs 596.81 crore to Rs 626.83 crore.  

Profit before interest, tax and other unallocable items (PBIT) has slumped 6.45% to Rs 8,768.81 crore.  PBIT of Chemicals segment fell 1.91% to Rs 583.40 crore (accounting for 6.65% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Others segment rose 192.85% to Rs 154.01 crore (accounting for 1.76% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Financial Services segment rose 21.30% to Rs 2,337.66 crore (accounting for 26.66% of total PBIT).  

PBIT margin of Chemicals segment fell from 14.39% to 14.16%.  PBIT margin of Others segment rose from 2.94% to 9.77%.  PBIT margin of Financial Services segment fell from 13.08% to 12.27%.  Overall PBIT margin fell from 15.15% to 12.89%.  

Operating profit margin has declined from 20.25% to 18.87%, leading to 2.52% rise in operating profit to Rs 12,721.58 crore.  Raw material cost as a % of total sales (net of stock adjustments) increased from 17.77% to 18.41%.   Purchase of finished goods cost rose from 2.31% to 3.49%.   Employee cost increased from 6.22% to 6.60%.   Other expenses fell from 53.60% to 52.83%.   Power and Oil fuel cost fell from 18.31% to 15.07%.   Freight charges fell from 13.05% to 12.28%.   Other direct service cost rose from 9.68% to 11.67%.   

Other income rose 19.81% to Rs 695.38 crore.  PBIDT rose 3.29% to Rs 13416.96 crore.  Provision for interest rose 33.31% to Rs 5676.65 crore.  Loan funds rose to Rs 158,159.48 crore as of 30 September 2024 from Rs 121,928.06 crore as of 30 September 2023.  Inventories rose to Rs 15,587.52 crore as of 30 September 2024 from Rs 12,254.78 crore as of 30 September 2023.  Sundry debtors were higher at Rs 7,126.13 crore as of 30 September 2024 compared to Rs 5,944.19 crore as of 30 September 2023.  Cash and bank balance rose to Rs 5,853.71 crore as of 30 September 2024 from Rs 5,033.48 crore as of 30 September 2023.  Investments rose to Rs 102,453.36 crore as of 30 September 2024 from Rs 81,865.03 crore as of 30 September 2023 .  

PBDT fell 11.35% to Rs 7740.31 crore.  Provision for depreciation rose 17.95% to Rs 2863.53 crore.  Fixed assets increased to Rs 96,454.51 crore as of 30 September 2024 from Rs 81,017.72 crore as of 30 September 2023.  Intangible assets increased from Rs 28,611.92 crore to Rs 29,091.60 crore.  

Profit before tax down 22.64% to Rs 4,876.78 crore.  Provision for tax was expense of Rs 1575.9 crore, compared to Rs 1699.19 crore.  Effective tax rate was 31.88% compared to 26.97%.

Minority interest decreased 4.84% to Rs 1,770.07 crore.  Net profit attributable to owners of the company decreased 41.69% to Rs 1,597.83 crore.  

Equity capital increased from Rs 131.70 crore as of 30 September 2023 to Rs 133.90 crore as of 30 September 2024.  Per share face Value remained same at Rs 2.00.  

Promoters’ stake was 43.11% as of 30 September 2024 ,compared to 42.75% as of 30 September 2023 .  

Cash flow from operating activities decreased to negative Rs -10,019.75 crore for YTD ended September 2024 from negative Rs -9,032.82 crore for YTD ended September 2023.  Cash flow used in acquiring fixed assets during the YTD ended September 2024 stood at Rs 7,551.69 crore, compared to Rs 8,802.49 crore during the YTD ended September 2023.  


Full year results analysis.

Net sales (including other operating income) of Grasim Industries has increased 11.35% to Rs 130978.48 crore.  Sales of Chemicals segment has gone down 21.19% to Rs 8,213.30 crore (accounting for 6.21% of total sales).  Sales of Others segment has gone down 4.50% to Rs 3,086.82 crore (accounting for 2.33% of total sales).  Sales of Financial Services segment has gone up 24.28% to Rs 34,008.15 crore (accounting for 25.72% of total sales).  Inter-segment sales came down from Rs 1,780.56 crore to Rs 1,231.38 crore.  

Profit before interest, tax and other unallocable items (PBIT) has jumped 0.88% to Rs 20,498.86 crore.  PBIT of Chemicals segment fell 53.60% to Rs 1,054.02 crore (accounting for 5.14% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Others segment rose 53.31% to Rs 444.70 crore (accounting for 2.17% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Financial Services segment fell 26.57% to Rs 4,114.49 crore (accounting for 20.07% of total PBIT).  

PBIT margin of Chemicals segment fell from 21.80% to 12.83%.  PBIT margin of Others segment rose from 8.97% to 14.41%.  PBIT margin of Financial Services segment fell from 20.48% to 12.10%.  Overall PBIT margin fell from 17.02% to 15.50%.  

Operating profit margin has jumped from 18.35% to 20.76%, leading to 25.97% rise in operating profit to Rs 27,195.14 crore.  Raw material cost as a % of total sales (net of stock adjustments) decreased from 18.25% to 17.10%.   Purchase of finished goods cost rose from 1.54% to 2.41%.   Other expenses fell from 55.91% to 53.68%.   Power and Oil fuel cost fell from 19.56% to 16.93%.   Freight charges rose from 12.68% to 12.83%.   Other direct service cost rose from 10.91% to 11.18%.   

Other income fell 65% to Rs 1264.1 crore.  PBIDT rose 12.93% to Rs 28459.24 crore.  Provision for interest rose 53.51% to Rs 9277.43 crore.  Loan funds rose to Rs 137,155.05 crore as of 31 March 2024 from Rs 103,038.56 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Inventories rose to Rs 13,544.78 crore as of 31 March 2024 from Rs 11,159.15 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Sundry debtors were higher at Rs 6,979.40 crore as of 31 March 2024 compared to Rs 5,915.10 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Cash and bank balance rose to Rs 4,648.76 crore as of 31 March 2024 from Rs 3,713.38 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Investments rose to Rs 93,300.31 crore as of 31 March 2024 from Rs 74,849.50 crore as of 31 March 2023 .  

PBDT rose 0.13% to Rs 19181.81 crore.  Provision for depreciation rose 9.88% to Rs 5001.32 crore.  Fixed assets increased to Rs 98,697.93 crore as of 31 March 2024 from Rs 82,536.50 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Intangible assets increased from Rs 20,137.55 crore to Rs 20,153.78 crore.  

Profit before tax down 2.91% to Rs 14,180.49 crore.  Share of profit/loss was 57.56% lower at Rs 88.68 crore.  Extraordinary items were decreased to Rs -569.36 crore.  Provision for tax was expense of Rs 3774.16 crore, compared to Rs 3648.51 crore.  Effective tax rate was 27.55% compared to 24.77%.

Minority interest increased 1.18% to Rs 4,301.16 crore.  Net profit attributable to owners of the company decreased 17.62% to Rs 5,624.49 crore.  

Equity capital increased from Rs 131.69 crore as of 31 March 2023 to Rs 132.80 crore as of 31 March 2024.  Per share face Value remained same at Rs 2.00.  

Promoters’ stake was 43.06% as of 31 March 2024 ,compared to 42.75% as of 31 March 2023 .  

Cash flow from operating activities increased to negative Rs -10,719.33 crore for year ended March 2024 from negative Rs -12,685.14 crore for year ended March 2023.  Cash flow used in acquiring fixed assets during the year ended March 2024 stood at Rs 19,485.03 crore, compared to Rs 12,036.16 crore during the year ended March 2023.  

 

 

Operational Highlights:

 

Cellulosic Fibre

 

CSF business achieved its highest ever quarterly sales volume at 219 KT up 4% YoY led by stable domestic demand. EBITDA Margins improved on the back of higher sales volume and improving trend in global prices. Volume growth in CFY business was driven by festive demand, however realization remains under pressure due to Chinese producers’ aggressive pricing for the Indian markets. Cellulosic Fibres segment reported revenue of Rs 4,125 Cr. And EBITDA of Rs 494 Cr., marking a YoY increase of 6% each.

 

Chemical Business:

 

The Chemicals business revenue stood at Rs 2,054 Cr., up 3% YoY. Caustic soda sales volume was down by 4% YoY due to lower production on account of maintenance shutdown of the captive power plant at Vilayat. EBITDA for the Chemicals segment stood at Rs 273 Cr. up by 16% YoY driven by higher profitability in Chlorine Derivatives and Specialty Chemicals Businesses

 

Building materials:

 

Building Materials segment reported revenue of Rs 16,683 Cr., up 3% YoY driven by Paints and B2B E-Commerce businesses. EBITDA stood at Rs 1,886 Cr., down 28% YoY, mainly due to lower realizations in cement business and initial investments in building a consumer facing brand ‘Birla Opus’ in the Indian decorative paints market.

Consolidated sales volumes of the Cement business (UltraTech) were up by 4% YoY to 27.84 MT and ready-mix concrete sales volumes grew by 19% YoY to 3.01 Mn m3. UltraTech Building Solutions (UBS) outlets increased to 4,236, contributing 19.4% of total sales. During the year, UltraTech added 9.9 Mn TPA of grey cement capacity (till Oct’24) with a target to reach total grey cement capacity of 162.4 Mn TPA in FY25.

Financial Services Subsidiary:

Revenue and EBITDA of the financial Services business (Aditya Birla Capital), as consolidated in accordance with Ind AS, stood at Rs 10,252 Cr. and Rs 1,280 Cr., registering growth of 33% and 25%, respectively. The overall lending portfolio (NBFC and HFC) increased by 27% YoY to Rs 1,37,946 Cr. The total AUM (AMC, life insurance and health insurance) crossed the milestone of Rs 5,00,000 Cr., with a growth of 24% YoY. The business continues to focus on leveraging technology to provide customers an omni-channel experience.

During the quarter, the D2C platform, ABCD (Aditya Birla Capital Digital), introduced new products such as digigold gifting, family health scan, gold loan and pocket insurance. ABCD application manages +2.5 mn customers as of Oct’24. Udyog Plus, the channel addressing the needs of MSMEs, continues to scale up well with 16 lakh+ registrations and a total AUM of Rs 2,900 Cr

Other Businesses:

Revenue from other businesses stood at ?778 Cr. and EBITDA stood at ?45 Cr. In Renewable business cumulative installed capacity crossed milestone of 1 GW, up 21% from 894 MW in Mar’24.



Grasim Industries : Consolidated Results
 Quarter endedYear to DateYear ended
Particulars202409202309Var.(%)202409202309Var.(%)202403202303Var.(%)
Net Sales (including other operating income)33,562.8530,220.6811.0667,423.6061,285.8710.01130,978.48117,627.0811.35
OPM (%)17.9320.03-210 bps18.8720.25-138 bps20.7618.35241 bps
OP6,017.056,052.68-0.5912,721.5812,409.432.5227,195.1421,589.0525.97
Other Inc.395.36284.5938.92695.38580.3819.811,264.103,612.05-65.00
PBIDT6,412.416,337.271.1913,416.9612,989.813.2928,459.2425,201.1012.93
Interest2,951.432,225.6732.615,676.654,258.0833.319,277.436,043.7353.51
PBDT3,460.984,111.60-15.827,740.318,731.73-11.3519,181.8119,157.370.13
Depreciation1495.81245.1520.132863.532427.6817.955001.324551.599.88
PBT1,965.182,866.45-31.444876.786304.05-22.6414180.4914605.78-2.91
Share of Profit/(Loss) from Associates85.9-4.73LP117.97-4.46LP88.68208.96-57.56
PBT before EO2051.082861.72-28.334994.756299.59-20.7114269.1714814.74-3.68
EO Income-83.450--50.950--569.36-88.03-546.78
PBT after EO1967.632861.72-31.244943.86299.59-21.5213699.8114726.71-6.97
Taxation867.47837.673.561575.91699.19-7.263774.163648.513.44
PAT1100.162024.05-45.653367.94600.4-26.799925.6511078.2-10.40
Minority Interest (MI)710.26860.3-17.441770.071860.18-4.844301.164250.941.18
Net profit389.91163.75-66.501597.832740.22-41.695624.496827.26-17.62
P/(L) from discontinued operations net of tax00-00-00-
Net profit after discontinued operations389.91163.75-66.501597.832740.22-41.695624.496827.26-17.62
EPS (Rs)*6.1317.67-65.3424.5041.61-41.1288.93104.29-14.73
* EPS is on current equity of Rs 131.70 crore, Face value of Rs 2, Excluding extraordinary items.
# EPS is not annualised
bps : Basis points
EO : Extraordinary items
Figures in Rs crore
Source: Capitaline Corporate Database


Grasim Industries : Consolidated Segment Results
 Quarter endedYear to DateYear ended
% of (Total)202409202309Var.(%)% of (Total)202409202309Var.(%)% of (Total)202403202303Var.(%)
Sales
Cellulosic Fibre12.174,125.190.00-
Cement0.000.0016,012.13-
Chemicals6.062,054.371,988.403.326.054,120.044,134.16-0.346.218,213.3010,421.68-21.19
Others2.29777.57905.16-14.102.321,575.581,788.68-11.912.333,086.823,232.23-4.50
Financial Services30.2510,251.587,707.9133.0028.0119,058.4314,738.1229.3125.7234,008.1527,365.1724.28
Viscose - Pulp,Viscose Staple Fibre and Filament Yarn0.000.003,888.88-
Building Material49.2216,682.750.00-
Total Reported Sales100.0033,891.4630,502.4811.11100.0068,050.4361,882.689.97100.00132,209.86119,407.6410.72
Less: Inter segment revenues 328.61281.8016.61 626.83596.815.03 1,231.381,780.56-30.84
Net Sales100.0033,562.8530,220.6811.06100.0067,423.6061,285.8710.01100.00130,978.48117,627.0811.35
PBIT
Cellulosic Fibre12.43494.330.00-
Cement0.000.002,718.02-
Chemicals6.87273.16236.2915.606.65583.40594.78-1.915.141,054.022,271.47-53.60
Others1.1244.663.381,221.301.76154.0152.59192.852.17444.70290.0653.31
Financial Services32.181,280.091,020.9025.3926.662,337.661,927.1021.3020.074,114.495,603.40-26.57
Viscose - Pulp,Viscose Staple Fibre and Filament Yarn0.000.00468.32-
Building Material47.411,885.790.00-
Total PBIT100.003,978.034,446.91-10.54100.008,768.819,373.33-6.45100.0020,498.8620,319.130.88
Less : Interest580.81397.8046.011,061.38758.7839.881,654.721,320.2725.33
Add: Other un-allcoable-1,429.59-1,187.39-20.40-2,763.63-2,314.96-19.38-5,144.33-4,272.15-20.42
PBIT Margin(%)
Cellulosic Fibre 11.980.001,198.32 11.360.001,136.24 11.520.001,151.96
Cement 0.0016.97-1,697.48 0.0017.60-1,760.32 0.0017.59-1,758.84
Chemicals 13.3011.88141.31 14.1614.39-22.69 12.8321.80-896.25
Others 5.740.37537.01 9.772.94683.47 14.418.97543.24
Financial Services 12.4913.24-75.81 12.2713.08-80.99 12.1020.48-837.79
Viscose - Pulp,Viscose Staple Fibre and Filament Yarn 0.0012.04-1,204.25 0.0011.48-1,148.12 0.006.81-680.77
Building Material 11.300.001,130.38 13.550.001,355.05 18.290.001,829.48
PBT100.001,967.632,861.72-31.24100.004,943.806,299.59-21.52100.0013,699.8114,726.71-6.97
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