Results     14-Feb-25
Analysis
Senco Gold
OPM decreased by 716 bps
On consolidated basis

Quarter ended December 2024 compared with Quarter ended December 2023.

Net sales (including other operating income) of Senco Gold has increased 27.26% to Rs 2102.55 crore.  Operating profit margin has declined from 10.96% to 3.80%, leading to 55.86% decline in operating profit to Rs 79.95 crore.  Raw material cost as a % of total sales (net of stock adjustments) increased from 67.88% to 69.52%.   Purchase of finished goods cost rose from 16.08% to 20.37%.   Employee cost increased from 1.69% to 1.74%.   Other expenses fell from 4.93% to 4.51%.   

Other income rose 42.42% to Rs 12.69 crore.  PBIDT fell 51.25% to Rs 92.64 crore.  Provision for interest rose 20.02% to Rs 33.93 crore.  

PBDT fell 63.70% to Rs 58.71 crore.  Provision for depreciation fell 17.41% to Rs 13.09 crore.  

Profit before tax down 68.73% to Rs 45.62 crore.  Share of profit/loss were nil in both the periods.  Provision for tax was expense of Rs 12.14 crore, compared to Rs 36.58 crore.  Effective tax rate was 26.61% compared to 25.07%.

Minority interest was nil in both the periods.  Net profit attributable to owners of the company decreased 69.37% to Rs 33.48 crore.  

Promoters’ stake was 64.11% as of 31 December 2024 ,compared to 68.46% as of 31 December 2023 .  

For year-to-date (YTD) results analysis.

Net sales (including other operating income) of Senco Gold has increased 22% to Rs 5006.92 crore.  

Operating profit margin has declined from 7.01% to 4.81%, leading to 16.39% decline in operating profit to Rs 240.62 crore.  Raw material cost as a % of total sales (net of stock adjustments) decreased from 69.12% to 67.78%.   Purchase of finished goods cost rose from 17.67% to 20.84%.   Employee cost increased from 1.81% to 1.85%.   Other expenses rose from 5.14% to 5.23%.   

Other income rose 35.68% to Rs 39.89 crore.  PBIDT fell 11.56% to Rs 280.51 crore.  Provision for interest rose 26.08% to Rs 98.72 crore.  

PBDT fell 23.90% to Rs 181.79 crore.  Provision for depreciation rose 17.45% to Rs 49 crore.  

Profit before tax down 32.65% to Rs 132.79 crore.  Share of profit/loss were nil in both the periods.  Provision for tax was expense of Rs 35.91 crore, compared to Rs 48.33 crore.  Effective tax rate was 27.04% compared to 24.51%.

Minority interest was nil in both the periods.  Net profit attributable to owners of the company decreased 34.91% to Rs 96.88 crore.  

Promoters’ stake was 64.11% as of 31 December 2024 ,compared to 68.46% as of 31 December 2023 .  


Full year results analysis.

Net sales (including other operating income) of Senco Gold has increased 28.55% to Rs 5241.44 crore.  Operating profit margin has declined from 7.77% to 7.16%, leading to 18.60% rise in operating profit to Rs 375.50 crore.  Raw material cost as a % of total sales (net of stock adjustments) increased from 66.44% to 68.29%.   Purchase of finished goods cost fell from 18.91% to 17.67%.   Employee cost decreased from 2.09% to 1.95%.   Other expenses rose from 5.49% to 5.51%.   

Other income rose 35.65% to Rs 42.24 crore.  PBIDT rose 20.13% to Rs 417.74 crore.  Provision for interest rose 25.62% to Rs 108.1 crore.  Loan funds rose to Rs 1,761.15 crore as of 31 March 2024 from Rs 1,386.93 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Inventories rose to Rs 2,457.02 crore as of 31 March 2024 from Rs 1,885.46 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Sundry debtors were higher at Rs 52.87 crore as of 31 March 2024 compared to Rs 45.42 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Cash and bank balance rose to Rs 551.36 crore as of 31 March 2024 from Rs 437.57 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Investments rose to Rs 0.15 crore as of 31 March 2024 from Rs 0.13 crore as of 31 March 2023 .  

PBDT rose 18.32% to Rs 309.64 crore.  Provision for depreciation rose 31.96% to Rs 60.11 crore.  Fixed assets increased to Rs 360.73 crore as of 31 March 2024 from Rs 290.44 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Intangible assets increased from Rs 2.30 crore to Rs 2.75 crore.  

Profit before tax grew 15.44% to Rs 249.53 crore.  Share of profit/loss were nil in both the periods.  Provision for tax was expense of Rs 68.53 crore, compared to Rs 57.67 crore.  Effective tax rate was 27.46% compared to 26.68%.

Minority interest was nil in both the periods.  Net profit attributable to owners of the company increased 14.21% to Rs 181.00 crore.  

Equity capital increased from Rs 55.85 crore as of 31 March 2023 to Rs 77.70 crore as of 31 March 2024.  Per share face Value remained same at Rs 10.00.  

Promoters’ stake was 68.45% as of 31 March 2024 ,compared to 95.23% as of 31 March 2023 .  

Cash flow from operating activities decreased to negative Rs -293.83 crore for year ended March 2024 from negative Rs -78.20 crore for year ended March 2023.  Cash flow used in acquiring fixed assets during the year ended March 2024 stood at Rs 38.23 crore, compared to Rs 31.11 crore during the year ended March 2023.  

Other highlights

During the quarter ended December 2024, the company conducted a Qualified Institutional Placement (QIP) of 4,080,000 equity shares with a face value of Rs 10 each. This resulted in an increase in equity share capital from Rs 77.688 crore in Q2 FY25 to Rs 81.802 crore in Q3 FY25.


Management Comments :
Mr. Suvankar Sen, Managing Director & CEO, Senco Gold , said, “During the quarter, we received an overwhelming response to our Qualified Institutional Placement (QIP) and successfully raised ? 459 Cr, in testament of faith and trust of investor community. These funds have been utilized to repay short-term debt, support our expansion plans and arrange inventory for existing and new showrooms. Additionally, we also announced a 1:2 stock split on January 31, 2025, further enhancing shareholder value. High volatility was observed in gold prices during Q3, recording a 22% YoY increase and 20% increase since April 2024. However, consumer demand for gold remained robust throughout Q3. The reduction in customs duties during Q2 rather acted as tailwind for Q3 sales, especially during Dhanteras and Diwali. This quarter marked a milestone for us, as we achieved the highest-ever Q3 revenue of Rs 2,000 Cr and a single-month revenue of Rs 1,000 Cr during the Dhanteras month, reflecting a robust 22% YoY growth. In terms of jewellery wise performance on Value terms - we achieved 21% growth in Gold jewellery, 9% in diamond jewellery, 35% in silver jewellery, while our Gossip jewellery 18% growth. In terms of expansion, our showroom portfolio has grown to 171, including 70 franchisee showrooms. Over the past nine months, we have launched 12 new showrooms, 7 of which are company-owned. Looking ahead, we remain on track to open 8-10 new showrooms in Q4 FY25, including 5-7 franchise outlets, in line with our earlier outlook. The short-term impact of lab-grown diamonds has temporarily affected the stud ratio; however, we remain confident that the diamond jewellery segment in which we primarily operate will rebound to lead us to 15% stud ratio. We are pleased to announce the incorporation of our wholly owned subsidiary, Sennes Fashion Limited, which will cater the consumer lifestyle segment. This strategic initiative will cover premium leather accessories, lab-grown diamond jewellery, and perfumes, allowing us to expand our customer reach and remain at the forefront of evolving market trends. To strengthen our brand presence, we launched new campaigns such as "Glow Karo, Grow Karo" for Everlite and "Khushiyon ki Reet" for our wedding collection, which have been well-received by customers. Our ongoing efforts to deepen market presence, introduce innovative products, and invest in customer-centric initiatives position us strongly for future growth.”

Mr. Sanjay Banka (CFO), Senco Gold commented, “We remain confident that given the long-term prospect of the Indian gems and jewellery which is presently US$ 85- 90 bn, we will achieve 7%-8% EBITDA margin on an annualized basis excluding any one-off event. The lower EBITDA and PAT margin in the current quarter emanated due to custom duty impact while the adjusted 9 months EBITDA margin was 6.0%. We are likely to achieve 7%-8% EBITDA margin in Q4 and going forward based on our brand positioning and operating leverage and will try to further improve the sale by innovative offerings and premium pricing by being 2nd most trusted brand in jewellery domain. On the profitability front, EBITDA for the quarter stood at Rs 79.9 Cr, while YTD EBITDA was Rs 240.6 Cr. However, considering the adverse impact of customs duty in Q2 and Q3, amounting to Rs 29.8 Cr and Rs 27.6 Cr respectively, the adjusted EBITDA for the 9-month period stands at Rs 298.0 Cr with an adjusted EBITDA margin of 6.0%. Similarly, PAT for the quarter was lower at Rs 33.5 Cr, while the adjusted PAT for the quarter stood at Rs 53.8 Cr, YTD PAT for the 9-month period was Rs 96.9 Cr, with an adjusted PAT of Rs 138.8 Cr.”

He emphasized that “We look at Gross Margin and EBITDA on YTD basis and have always maintained that due to gold price volatility on Quarter-to-Quarter basis coupled with hedging practices/ levels and IND AS 109 Accounting, it leads to uneven EBITDA % during quarterly reporting vis-a vis previous quarter or last year same quarter. The actual margins qualitatively remain range bound in 50- 100 basis points i.e. 7%-8% The margin may also vary as aforesaid due to factors like- Product Mix, Geographical Sales Mix, Studd Ratio, Channel Sales Mix etc. Please refer to table for quarterly EBITDA trend over last 3 years whereby it is evident that incidentally the EBITDA margins in Q1 and Q2 of previous years were lower, while they were higher at 11%+ level in Q3. While this has been the past trend of last 2 years, however during the current year due to consistent gold price rise, Q1 and Q2 adjusted EBITDA margin was higher vis-à-vis earlier years, were higher while Q3 adjusted EBITDA margin was lower. But overall, the YTD GM level was 5%. On adjusting the custom duty impact the Q2 and Q3 Adjusted EBITDA margins has slightly improved by 120 basis points. Thus, effectively the adjusted EBITDA is lower against last 2 years YTD EBITDA of 7% range by only 90 basis points which translates to about Rs.44 cr, a part of which can be ascribed to lower stud ratio, higher export sales and opex increase. We have maintained above 80% hedge ratio during Q1 and Q2 as reported earlier and hence in the price rise scenario, hedging will result in adverse P&L impact. We stringently follow hedge accounting as per IND AS 109 which is lying with the global IFRS Standards and duly audited by our statutory auditors; thus, the financial results as above reflect the true and fair view of the Gross Margin considering impact of derivative instruments like unfixed GML and MCX future instruments with MTM impact as well. As regards cash flow impact, custom duty reduction has surely impacted our OCF by Rs. 57 cr but we are fully supportive of the noble intent of Hon’ble Finance Minister behind this decision. Further, if we look at the below table for the previous 11 quarters it is evident that on excluding the impact of hedge accounting the business model remains resilient and we have consistently 13%making charge revenue while the balance is contributed by diamond and gold price volatility net off our robust hedging practices. (YTD Avg/AHR- 81%) We believe that with full impact of custom duty reduction has already taken in 9-month results; and considering the present vibrant demand, we will be able to deliver 14-15% Gross Margin and 7%-8% EBITDA margin.”



Senco Gold : Consolidated Results
 Quarter endedYear to DateYear ended
Particulars202412202312Var.(%)202412202312Var.(%)202403202303Var.(%)
Net Sales (including other operating income)2,102.551,652.2027.265,006.924,104.1622.005,241.444,077.4028.55
OPM (%)3.8010.96-716 bps4.817.01-221 bps7.167.77-60 bps
OP79.95181.11-55.86240.62287.78-16.39375.50316.6118.60
Other Inc.12.698.9142.4239.8929.4035.6842.2431.1435.65
PBIDT92.64190.02-51.25280.51317.18-11.56417.74347.7520.13
Interest33.9328.2720.0298.7278.3026.08108.1086.0525.62
PBDT58.71161.75-63.70181.79238.88-23.90309.64261.7018.32
Depreciation13.0915.85-17.414941.7217.4560.1145.5531.96
PBT45.62145.90-68.73132.79197.16-32.65249.53216.1515.44
Share of Profit/(Loss) from Associates00-00-00-
PBT before EO45.62145.9-68.73132.79197.16-32.65249.53216.1515.44
EO Income00-00-00-
PBT after EO45.62145.9-68.73132.79197.16-32.65249.53216.1515.44
Taxation12.1436.58-66.8135.9148.33-25.7068.5357.6718.83
PAT33.48109.32-69.3796.88148.83-34.91181158.4814.21
Minority Interest (MI)00-00-00-
Net profit33.48109.32-69.3796.88148.83-34.91181158.4814.21
P/(L) from discontinued operations net of tax00-00-00-
Net profit after discontinued operations33.48109.32-69.3796.88148.83-34.91181158.4814.21
EPS (Rs)*2.056.68-69.375.929.10-34.9111.069.6914.21
* EPS is on current equity of Rs 81.80 crore, Face value of Rs 5, Excluding extraordinary items.
# EPS is not annualised
bps : Basis points
EO : Extraordinary items
Figures in Rs crore
Source: Capitaline Corporate Database


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