Results     11-Feb-25
Analysis
Grasim Industries
Revenue up 9% YoY to Rs 34793 crore in Q3FY2025
On consolidated basis

Quarter ended December 2024 compared with Quarter ended December 2023.

Net sales (including other operating income) of Grasim Industries has increased 8.85% to Rs 34792.85 crore.  Sales of Chemicals segment has gone up 11.53% to Rs 2,226.27 crore (accounting for 6.33% of total sales).  Sales of Others segment has gone down 22.78% to Rs 814.58 crore (accounting for 2.32% of total sales).  Sales of Financial Services segment has gone up 6.94% to Rs 9,395.74 crore (accounting for 26.73% of total sales).  Inter-segment sales rose Rs 326.43 crore to Rs 361.83 crore.  

Profit before interest, tax and other unallocable items (PBIT) has slumped 8.99% to Rs 4,644.38 crore.  PBIT of Chemicals segment rose 24.52% to Rs 328.75 crore (accounting for 7.08% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Others reported profit of Rs 125.44 crore compared to loss of Rs 35.09 crore.  PBIT of Financial Services segment fell 2.19% to Rs 1,053.29 crore (accounting for 22.68% of total PBIT).  

PBIT margin of Chemicals segment rose from 13.23% to 14.77%.  PBIT margin of Others segment rose from negative 3.33% to 15.40%.  PBIT margin of Financial Services segment fell from 12.26% to 11.21%.  Overall PBIT margin fell from 15.80% to 13.21%.  

Operating profit margin has declined from 21.57% to 19.53%, leading to 1.41% decline in operating profit to Rs 6,796.18 crore.  Raw material cost as a % of total sales (net of stock adjustments) increased from 17.43% to 18.83%.   Purchase of finished goods cost rose from 1.93% to 4.82%.   Employee cost increased from 6.41% to 6.89%.   Other expenses fell from 52.84% to 50.09%.   Power and Oil fuel cost fell from 15.97% to 14.18%.   Freight charges fell from 11.97% to 11.80%.   Other direct service cost fell from 11.48% to 10.42%.   

Other income rose 43.86% to Rs 368.98 crore.  PBIDT rose 0.21% to Rs 7165.16 crore.  Provision for interest rose 31.34% to Rs 3195.54 crore.  

PBDT fell 15.84% to Rs 3969.62 crore.  Provision for depreciation rose 23.07% to Rs 1531.58 crore.  

Profit before tax down 29.79% to Rs 2,438.04 crore.  Provision for tax was expense of Rs 604.14 crore, compared to Rs 868.31 crore.  Effective tax rate was 24.67% compared to 25.01%.

Minority interest decreased 13.19% to Rs 945.32 crore.  Net profit attributable to owners of the company decreased 40.64% to Rs 898.98 crore.  

Promoters’ stake was 43.11% as of 31 December 2024 ,compared to 42.75% as of 31 December 2023 .  

Year-to-date (YTD) results analysis.

Net sales (including other operating income) of Grasim Industries has increased 9.61% to Rs 102216.45 crore.  Sales of Chemicals segment has gone up 3.52% to Rs 6,346.31 crore (accounting for 6.15% of total sales).  Sales of Others segment has gone down 15.95% to Rs 2,390.16 crore (accounting for 2.32% of total sales).  Sales of Financial Services segment has gone up 20.96% to Rs 28,454.17 crore (accounting for 27.57% of total sales).  Inter-segment sales rose Rs 923.24 crore to Rs 988.66 crore.  

Profit before interest, tax and other unallocable items (PBIT) has slumped 7.34% to Rs 13,413.19 crore.  PBIT of Chemicals segment rose 6.21% to Rs 912.15 crore (accounting for 6.80% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Others segment rose 1,496.86% to Rs 279.45 crore (accounting for 2.08% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Financial Services segment rose 12.88% to Rs 3,390.95 crore (accounting for 25.28% of total PBIT).  

PBIT margin of Chemicals segment rose from 14.01% to 14.37%.  PBIT margin of Others segment rose from 0.62% to 11.69%.  PBIT margin of Financial Services segment fell from 12.77% to 11.92%.  Overall PBIT margin fell from 15.37% to 13.00%.  

Operating profit margin has declined from 20.70% to 19.09%, leading to 1.11% rise in operating profit to Rs 19,517.76 crore.  Raw material cost as a % of total sales (net of stock adjustments) increased from 17.66% to 18.55%.   Purchase of finished goods cost rose from 2.18% to 3.94%.   Employee cost increased from 6.29% to 6.70%.   Other expenses fell from 53.34% to 51.90%.   Power and Oil fuel cost fell from 17.50% to 14.77%.   Freight charges fell from 12.68% to 12.12%.   Other direct service cost rose from 10.30% to 11.24%.   

Other income rose 27.18% to Rs 1064.36 crore.  PBIDT rose 2.20% to Rs 20582.12 crore.  Provision for interest rose 32.60% to Rs 8872.19 crore.  

PBDT fell 12.93% to Rs 11709.93 crore.  Provision for depreciation rose 19.69% to Rs 4395.11 crore.  

Profit before tax down 25.18% to Rs 7,314.82 crore.  Provision for tax was expense of Rs 2180.04 crore, compared to Rs 2567.5 crore.  Effective tax rate was 29.49% compared to 26.28%.

Minority interest decreased 7.93% to Rs 2,715.39 crore.  Net profit attributable to owners of the company decreased 41.32% to Rs 2,496.81 crore.  

Promoters’ stake was 43.11% as of 31 December 2024 ,compared to 42.75% as of 31 December 2023 .  


Full year results analysis.

Net sales (including other operating income) of Grasim Industries has increased 11.35% to Rs 130978.48 crore.  Sales of Chemicals segment has gone down 21.19% to Rs 8,213.30 crore (accounting for 6.21% of total sales).  Sales of Others segment has gone down 4.50% to Rs 3,086.82 crore (accounting for 2.33% of total sales).  Sales of Financial Services segment has gone up 24.28% to Rs 34,008.15 crore (accounting for 25.72% of total sales).  Inter-segment sales came down from Rs 1,780.56 crore to Rs 1,231.38 crore.  

Profit before interest, tax and other unallocable items (PBIT) has jumped 0.88% to Rs 20,498.86 crore.  PBIT of Chemicals segment fell 53.60% to Rs 1,054.02 crore (accounting for 5.14% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Others segment rose 53.31% to Rs 444.70 crore (accounting for 2.17% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Financial Services segment fell 26.57% to Rs 4,114.49 crore (accounting for 20.07% of total PBIT).  

PBIT margin of Chemicals segment fell from 21.80% to 12.83%.  PBIT margin of Others segment rose from 8.97% to 14.41%.  PBIT margin of Financial Services segment fell from 20.48% to 12.10%.  Overall PBIT margin fell from 17.02% to 15.50%.  

Operating profit margin has jumped from 18.35% to 20.76%, leading to 25.97% rise in operating profit to Rs 27,195.14 crore.  Raw material cost as a % of total sales (net of stock adjustments) decreased from 18.25% to 17.10%.   Purchase of finished goods cost rose from 1.54% to 2.41%.   Other expenses fell from 55.91% to 53.68%.   Power and Oil fuel cost fell from 19.56% to 16.93%.   Freight charges rose from 12.68% to 12.83%.   Other direct service cost rose from 10.91% to 11.18%.   

Other income fell 65% to Rs 1264.1 crore.  PBIDT rose 12.93% to Rs 28459.24 crore.  Provision for interest rose 53.51% to Rs 9277.43 crore.  Loan funds rose to Rs 137,155.05 crore as of 31 March 2024 from Rs 103,038.56 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Inventories rose to Rs 13,544.78 crore as of 31 March 2024 from Rs 11,159.15 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Sundry debtors were higher at Rs 6,979.40 crore as of 31 March 2024 compared to Rs 5,915.10 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Cash and bank balance rose to Rs 4,648.76 crore as of 31 March 2024 from Rs 3,713.38 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Investments rose to Rs 93,300.31 crore as of 31 March 2024 from Rs 74,849.50 crore as of 31 March 2023 .  

PBDT rose 0.13% to Rs 19181.81 crore.  Provision for depreciation rose 9.88% to Rs 5001.32 crore.  Fixed assets increased to Rs 98,697.93 crore as of 31 March 2024 from Rs 82,536.50 crore as of 31 March 2023.  Intangible assets increased from Rs 20,137.55 crore to Rs 20,153.78 crore.  

Profit before tax down 2.91% to Rs 14,180.49 crore.  Share of profit/loss was 57.56% lower at Rs 88.68 crore.  Extraordinary items were decreased to Rs -569.36 crore.  Provision for tax was expense of Rs 3774.16 crore, compared to Rs 3648.51 crore.  Effective tax rate was 27.55% compared to 24.77%.

Minority interest increased 1.18% to Rs 4,301.16 crore.  Net profit attributable to owners of the company decreased 17.62% to Rs 5,624.49 crore.  

Equity capital increased from Rs 131.69 crore as of 31 March 2023 to Rs 132.80 crore as of 31 March 2024.  Per share face Value remained same at Rs 2.00.  

Promoters’ stake was 43.06% as of 31 March 2024 ,compared to 42.75% as of 31 March 2023 .  

Cash flow from operating activities increased to negative Rs -10,719.33 crore for year ended March 2024 from negative Rs -12,685.14 crore for year ended March 2023.  Cash flow used in acquiring fixed assets during the year ended March 2024 stood at Rs 19,485.03 crore, compared to Rs 12,036.16 crore during the year ended March 2023.  

 

 

Operational Highlights:

 

Cellulosic Fibre

 

CSF sales volume during the quarter stood flat at 205 KT due to production disruption at Excel Plant, Kharach and seasonally weak demand towards the quarter end. CFY business recorded volume growth of 10% YoY though on lower base, however   realizations remained under pressure due to surge of cheaper imports from China. Cellulosic Fibres segment reported revenue growth of 6% YoY to Rs 3,934 Cr. EBITDA de-grew by 18% YoY to Rs 331 Cr. mainly due to higher key input prices.

 

Chemical Business:

 

The Chemicals business revenue was up by 12% YoY at Rs 2,226 Cr. EBITDA increased by 25% YoY at Rs 329 Cr. driven by improved realization in Caustic Soda and better profitability in the Chlorine Derivatives segment

 

Building materials:

 

The building materials segment reported revenue growth of 10% YoY to Rs 18,784 Cr. The revenue growth has come mainly from new businesses Birla Opus and Birla Pivot. Lower realisations in Cement business (UltraTech) and initial expenses for building a consumer facing brand ‘Birla Opus’ in the Indian decorative paints industry led to lower EBITDA at Rs 2,806 Cr., down 14% YoY.

Consolidated sales volumes of the Cement business were up by 11% YoY to 30.37 MT and ready-mix concrete sales volumes grew by 14% YoY to 3.17 Mn m3. UltraTech Building Solutions (UBS) outlets increased to 4,432, contributing 19.5% of domestic grey cement sales volume.

UltraTech completed the integration of India Cements in the quarter. Total capacity addition till Dec-24 was 25.0 MTPA. Total domestic grey cement capacity is targeted at 182.8 MTPA (including Kesoram capacity of 10.8 MTPA, awaiting regulatory approval for transfer of mines) by the end of FY25.

Financial Services Subsidiary:

Revenue and EBITDA of the financial Services business (Aditya Birla Capital), as consolidated in accordance with Ind AS, stood at Rs 9,396 Cr. and Rs 1,053 Cr. The overall lending portfolio (NBFC and HFC) increased by 27% YoY to ?1,46,151 Cr. The total AUM (AMC, life insurance and health insurance) grew by 23% YoY to Rs 5,03,377 Cr

Other Businesses:

Revenue from other businesses stood at Rs 815 Cr. and EBITDA stood at Rs 125 Cr. In the Renewable business, cumulative installed capacity stood at 1.2 GWp, up 37% from 894 MW in Mar’24 and another 0.8 GW is under advanced stage of commissioning. Textiles business revenue stood at Rs 558 Cr.

Grasim Industries : Consolidated Results
 Quarter endedYear to DateYear ended
Particulars202412202312Var.(%)202412202312Var.(%)202403202303Var.(%)
Net Sales (including other operating income)34,792.8531,965.488.85102,216.4593,251.359.61130,978.48117,627.0811.35
OPM (%)19.5321.57-203 bps19.0920.70-161 bps20.7618.35241 bps
OP6,796.186,893.43-1.4119,517.7619,302.861.1127,195.1421,589.0525.97
Other Inc.368.98256.4943.861,064.36836.8727.181,264.103,612.05-65.00
PBIDT7,165.167,149.920.2120,582.1220,139.732.2028,459.2425,201.1012.93
Interest3,195.542,432.9631.348,872.196,691.0432.609,277.436,043.7353.51
PBDT3,969.624,716.96-15.8411,709.9313,448.69-12.9319,181.8119,157.370.13
Depreciation1531.581244.4323.074395.113672.119.695001.324551.599.88
PBT2,438.043,472.53-29.797314.829776.59-25.1814180.4914605.78-2.91
Share of Profit/(Loss) from Associates10.4-0.79LP128.37-5.25LP88.68208.96-57.56
PBT before EO2448.443471.74-29.487443.199771.34-23.8314269.1714814.74-3.68
EO Income00--50.950--569.36-88.03-546.78
PBT after EO2448.443471.74-29.487392.249771.34-24.3513699.8114726.71-6.97
Taxation604.14868.31-30.422180.042567.5-15.093774.163648.513.44
PAT1844.32603.43-29.165212.27203.84-27.659925.6511078.2-10.40
Minority Interest (MI)945.321088.99-13.192715.392949.17-7.934301.164250.941.18
Net profit898.981514.44-40.642496.814254.67-41.325624.496827.26-17.62
P/(L) from discontinued operations net of tax-0.010--0.010-00-
Net profit after discontinued operations898.971514.44-40.642496.84254.67-41.325624.496827.26-17.62
EPS (Rs)*13.6523.00-40.6438.1764.61-40.9388.93104.29-14.73
* EPS is on current equity of Rs 131.70 crore, Face value of Rs 2, Excluding extraordinary items.
# EPS is not annualised
bps : Basis points
EO : Extraordinary items
Figures in Rs crore
Source: Capitaline Corporate Database


Grasim Industries : Consolidated Segment Results
 Quarter endedYear to DateYear ended
% of (Total)202412202312Var.(%)% of (Total)202412202312Var.(%)% of (Total)202403202303Var.(%)
Sales
Cellulosic Fibre11.193,934.090.00-
Cement0.000.0016,739.97-
Chemicals6.332,226.271,996.1611.536.156,346.316,130.323.526.218,213.3010,421.68-21.19
Others2.32814.581,054.94-22.782.322,390.162,843.62-15.952.333,086.823,232.23-4.50
Financial Services26.739,395.748,786.266.9427.5728,454.1723,524.3820.9625.7234,008.1527,365.1724.28
Viscose - Pulp,Viscose Staple Fibre and Filament Yarn0.000.003,714.58-
Building Material53.4318,784.000.00-
Total Reported Sales100.0035,154.6832,291.918.87100.00103,205.1194,174.599.59100.00132,209.86119,407.6410.72
Less: Inter segment revenues 361.83326.4310.84 988.66923.247.09 1,231.381,780.56-30.84
Net Sales100.0034,792.8531,965.488.85100.00102,216.4593,251.359.61100.00130,978.48117,627.0811.35
PBIT
Cellulosic Fibre7.13331.150.00-
Cement0.000.003,395.05-
Chemicals7.08328.75264.0224.526.80912.15858.806.215.141,054.022,271.47-53.60
Others2.70125.44-35.09LP2.08279.4517.501,496.862.17444.70290.0653.31
Financial Services22.681,053.291,076.89-2.1925.283,390.953,003.9912.8820.074,114.495,603.40-26.57
Viscose - Pulp,Viscose Staple Fibre and Filament Yarn0.000.00402.10-
Building Material60.412,805.750.00-
Total PBIT100.004,644.385,102.97-8.99100.0013,413.1914,476.30-7.34100.0020,498.8620,319.130.88
Less : Interest698.54432.6461.461,759.921,191.4247.721,654.721,320.2725.33
Add: Other un-allcoable-1,497.40-1,198.59-24.93-4,261.03-3,513.54-21.27-5,144.33-4,272.15-20.42
PBIT Margin(%)
Cellulosic Fibre 8.420.00841.74 10.380.001,038.44 11.520.001,151.96
Cement 0.0020.28-2,028.11 0.0018.49-1,849.10 0.0017.59-1,758.84
Chemicals 14.7713.23154.05 14.3714.0136.39 12.8321.80-896.25
Others 15.40-3.331,872.56 11.690.621,107.63 14.418.97543.24
Financial Services 11.2112.26-104.62 11.9212.77-85.25 12.1020.48-837.79
Viscose - Pulp,Viscose Staple Fibre and Filament Yarn 0.0010.82-1,082.49 0.0011.26-1,126.33 0.006.81-680.77
Building Material 14.940.001,493.69 14.030.001,403.13 18.290.001,829.48
PBT100.002,448.443,471.74-29.48100.007,392.249,771.34-24.35100.0013,699.8114,726.71-6.97
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